The HIV rash is considered, in some ways, to be a definitive symptom of HIV. That’s because many other symptoms that show up after initial HIV infection can resemble other illnesses (like pneumonia or the flu). The HIV rash, though, is more or less unique to HIV.
Here’s a look at when the HIV rash shows up and what it means.
The HIV Rash and Other HIV Symptoms
Within about six weeks of contracting HIV, many (but not all) people show some of the following symptoms:
- Swollen glands
- Fever
- Headache
- Fatigue
- Nausea
- Diarrhea
- HIV rash
When these symptoms are present, the person is highly contagious. Those who have only some of these symptoms should consider taking an STD test for HIV if they’re currently sexually active.
Where Does an HIV Rash Appear?
The HIV rash can show up more or less anywhere on the body, but most commonly appears on the face, trunk, hands or feet of an infected person. It can also cause ulcers in the genitals or mouth.
What Should I Do If I Have an HIV Rash?
First of all, take an STD test to determine whether or not your rash is caused by HIV. If you test positive for HIV, you’ll need to talk with a healthcare professional about treatment. While there is currently no cure for HIV and AIDS, studies have shown that those who begin taking medication early tend to have better long-term survival rates than those who wait.
